Examination of Digestive System Diseases
Examination of digestive system diseases is a medical procedure performed by a specialist in studying and treating diseases affecting the upper and lower parts of the digestive system. Generally, the examination is conducted when the doctor suspects problems related to digestion or when there is a disorder in the intestines. The most common diseases include:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Gastritis
- Viral hepatitis
- Colitis, etc.
Symptoms vary depending on the location of the disease. In some critical cases, immediate intervention by a gastroenterologist is required. Most symptoms include severe and continuous pain, bloody vomiting or black stool, intestinal obstruction or perforation, and gallstones.
Other Diseases That Can Affect the Digestive System
There are many other diseases that can affect the digestive system regardless of gender or age, such as:
- Crohn's disease: a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by episodes of abdominal pain and diarrhea that can last for weeks or even months. It can cause severe fatigue and weight loss if left untreated.
- Hemorrhoids: usually affect adults over 50 or pregnant women. It manifests as burning and itching near the anus, discomfort while sitting, and bleeding.
- Gallstones: formation of stones in the gallbladder.
- Coeliac disease: a chronic disease belonging to autoimmune diseases in the intestines caused by gluten consumption. It is characterized by diarrhea, pain, and bloating.
How Are Digestive Disorders Diagnosed?
In the initial consultation, the doctor gathers as much information as possible about the patient's medical history and evaluates their lifestyle. They ask questions about nutrition, alcohol and tobacco consumption. They also inquire about the level of physical activity and the possibility of other diseases or medication use.
Meanwhile, they review the patient's medical documents.
In the second stage, the gastroenterologist examines and listens to the abdomen to assess the health of each organ. In some uncomplicated cases, the doctor may conclude the visit by formulating a diagnosis and prescribing appropriate treatment. In more complicated cases, the doctor may subject the patient to further in-depth examinations, as mentioned above, depending on the nature of suspicion. Generally, this diagnosis lasts from 40 to 60 minutes.
It is important to note that there are many cases that require endoscopy. This technique allows direct visualization of the upper part of the digestive system (esophagus, stomach, and duodenum) using a thin, flexible tube connected to a camera.
In addition to being one of the most common diagnostic methods for internal diseases, endoscopy has an important therapeutic aspect. Through the endoscope channel, the surgeon can pass a set of tools that allow them to work on various injuries. Examples include tumor removal, foreign body removal, and bleeding treatment, among others.
This helps to avoid or reduce blood transfusions and the need for surgery for a large number of patients.
Cost of Treatment for Stomach and Intestinal Diseases in Istanbul, Turkey
In all partner clinics of Turk Easy, it is possible to book a visit to the best gastroenterologist. You can now consult one of our experienced doctors remotely and request more information about the best clinic in Turkey and the associated costs.
With Turk Easy, we guarantee to guide you to the best clinics and hospitals in Istanbul, Turkey, where we provide high-quality service at the best cost.
