In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in Turkey
Turkey has emerged as a leading medical destination for in vitro fertilization (IVF), boasting significant success rates in this field compared to many other countries. IVF procedures are among the most successful operations in Turkish hospitals, achieved through the use of advanced techniques and specialized medical teams ensuring the provision of top-notch healthcare.
Turkey attracts an increasing number of foreign patients seeking IVF procedures, with their percentage reaching around 15% of the total number of foreign patients who visited Turkey for treatment in the field of reproductive medicine in 2018 alone. This attraction is attributed to Turkey's good reputation in medicine and healthcare, in addition to advanced technologies and affordable treatment costs.
How IVF Procedure is Performed:
- Stimulation: Women typically produce one egg during each menstrual cycle. However, artificial fertilization requires multiple eggs. Women receive fertility drugs to increase the number of eggs produced by the body. During this time, the doctor conducts regular blood tests and ultrasound scans to monitor egg production and inform the doctor of their retrieval schedule.
- Egg Retrieval: Eggs are extracted from the ovaries using a needle guided by ultrasound waves.
- Fertilization: Eggs are mixed with sperm to form embryos in a petri dish.
- Embryo Monitoring: Fertilized embryos are monitored to ensure their proper division and development. Embryos may undergo genetic testing at this stage.
- Transfer: Embryos are implanted into the woman's uterus, with pregnancy being determined after several days of implantation.
The timeline for this procedure is flexible, with the operation itself lasting from one to two hours, and patients typically not requiring hospitalization after the procedure. The duration of stay in Turkey depends on each patient's condition and treatment progress, usually ranging from one to three months.
IVF procedures in Turkey are characterized by professionalism and comprehensive care provided by hospitals and specialized medical centers, making it one of the prime medical destinations for such treatments.